AAU is characterised by combining a keen engagement in local, regional, and national issues with an active commitment to international collaboration and since its establishment in 1974, all university programmes have been based on problem based learning (PBL).

As a university with a strong international profile, AAU is involved in a large number of international institutional networks and partnerships. AAU participates in several international educational cooperation programmes, and cooperates with researchers, research groups and research centers throughout the world.